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한글

Hangeul

the Korean alphabet / writing system

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What it means

한글 is the Korean writing system, created in 1443 by King Sejong the Great. It has 14 consonants and 10 vowels, combining into syllable blocks. Widely praised as one of the most scientifically designed writing systems in the world.

Nuance & when to use

한글 ≠ 한국어. 한글 = the writing system/alphabet. 한국어 = the Korean language (including grammar, vocabulary). You can learn 한글 (the letters) in a few hours — the sounds and vocabulary take much longer. 한글날 (October 9) is Hangeul Day, a national holiday.

⚠ Common mistake

Foreigners often say "I'm learning 한글" when they mean they're learning Korean (한국어). 한글 is just the script; 한국어 is the full language.

Example sentences

한글은 배우기 쉬워요. Hangeureun baeuggi sweoyo. Hangeul is easy to learn.
한글은 과학적인 문자예요. Hangeureun gwahakjeogin munjayeyo. Hangeul is a scientific writing system.
한글 공부 시작했어요. Hangeul gongbu sijakhaesseoyo. I've started studying Hangeul.

See also

한국어 세종대왕 자음
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FAQ

When is this used?

한글 ≠ 한국어. 한글 = the writing system/alphabet. 한국어 = the Korean language (including grammar, vocabulary). You can learn 한글 (the letters) in a few hours — the sounds and vocabulary take much longer. 한글날 (October 9) is Hangeul Day, a national holiday.

What's a common mistake?

Foreigners often say "I'm learning 한글" when they mean they're learning Korean (한국어). 한글 is just the script; 한국어 is the full language.

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